Copy List with Random Pointer
LeetCode #138
Description:
A linked list is given such that each node contains an additional random pointer which could point to any node in the list or null.
Return a deep copy of the list.
Example:
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list with a random pointer.
* struct RandomListNode {
* int label;
* RandomListNode *next, *random;
* RandomListNode(int x) : label(x), next(NULL), random(NULL) {}
* };
*/
Idea:
if(curr->random!=NULL){
curr->next->random=curr->random->next;
}
Code:
class Solution {
public:
RandomListNode *copyRandomList(RandomListNode *head) {
RandomListNode *curr;
// create new nodes, and link the new nodes after the original nodes
for(curr=head; curr!=NULL; curr=curr->next->next){
RandomListNode *new_node=new RandomListNode(curr->label);
new_node->next=curr->next;
curr->next=new_node;
}
// make random pointer point to the correct location
for(curr=head; curr!=NULL; curr=curr->next->next){
if(curr->random!=NULL){
curr->next->random=curr->random->next;
}
}
// separate two linked list
RandomListNode dummy_head(-1);
RandomListNode * new_head = &dummy_head;
curr=head;
while(curr!=NULL){
new_head->next=curr->next;
new_head=new_head->next;
curr->next=new_head->next;
curr=curr->next;
}
return dummy_head.next;
}
};